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Statement on Federal Budget by National Chief Phil Fontaine: First Nations not included in a “Stronger, Better” Canada - From the AFN Website
Today's budget was supposed to contain something for all Canadians,
but today, First Nations are beyond disappointment. We don't see any
reason to believe that the government cares about the shameful
conditions of First Nations. We have tried dialogue and tabled a
rational plan to address it. The only thing missing is a commitment
from the federal government.
It is encouraging to see this government re-new and expand programs
where First Nations are demonstrating great success such as the
Aboriginal Justice Strategy and the Aboriginal Skills and Employment
Partnership initiative. However, the investments in Budget 2007 fall
far short of a comprehensive plan. Similarly, while we are pleased to
see money from last year’s budget confirmed in 2007 for market-based
housing on-reserve, the larger question of the pressing need for social
housing remains unanswered.
It is clear First Nations have been left out of the “stronger, safer, better Canada” painted by the Finance Minister.
Today’s budget goes far towards cutting taxes and paying down the
national debt -- but there is no mention of dealing with the huge debt
to First Nations in the form of outstanding land claims. I would like
to remind this government of the recent Senate Report on specific
claims -- Negotiation or Confrontation: It’s Canada’s Choice – the title says it all.
I am also calling on First Nations leaders – especially women and
youth -- to study the budget carefully, and provide their reactions to
the Minister of Indian Affairs and the Prime Minister. I know that many
Regional Chiefs will provide their own commentaries.
Canadians believe in fairness, and trust that no one should be left
behind in prosperous times. Some Canadians will welcome this budget,
but many more would be alarmed if they knew about the devastating
consequences for First Nations given the lack of attention that First
Nations have received in this budget. The frustration of First Nations
people is only growing, and this budget does nothing to allay their
concerns.
It is clear that the circumstances of First Nations peoples remain a
black mark on Canada. It’s an enormous burden, not just on First
Nations people, but the whole country. We want to turn this situation
around so that First Nations are more effective contributors to
Canada’s prosperity. First Nations need to be able create
opportunities, not continue to miss out on them.
Nowhere is the fiscal imbalance more apparent than in the critical
under-funding of First Nations health, child welfare, education,
housing and infrastructure. No other Canadian citizen has had to endure
a two-percent cap on funding that has now lasted for over a decade. Our
population continues to grow and the poverty gap continues to widen.
Today’s budget only contributes to the imbalance by providing $39
billion over seven years to the provinces, without any comparable
attention to First Nations.
In November 2005, First Nations had a plan that was unanimously
accepted by the Premiers and Aboriginal leaders. As an Opposition MP at
the time, Minister Prentice said: "the fight against aboriginal
poverty is the most pressing social issue that our country faces … and
as Conservatives, we believe something has to be done."
Beyond investment that is critically needed, First Nations of this country seek a commitment to structural change. The First Nations – Federal Crown Political Accord on the Recognition and Implementation of First Nation Governments (signed
in May 2005) provides an exit strategy from the current policies and
structures that restrict our communities and condemn our people to
poverty.
Minister Prentice committed to the process established under the
Accord at a meeting of BC First Nations last year. I call upon him to
act in accordance with the provisions of the Accord as a way to replace
fundamentally flawed government processes and policies.
We have patiently waited a long time for action. This budget only allows for enough money to continue the management of misery.”
Phil Fontaine National Chief Assembly of First Nations
The Assembly of First Nations is the national organization representing First Nations citizens in Canada.
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